同等学力考试《英语》专项训练试题及答案解析(1)
同等学力申硕是最受大家青睐的方式，考生可以先入学后考试，其中考试是大家比较关注的，为了使大家顺利的通过考试，中国研究生招生信息网为大家分享了英语专项训练题，一起来看看!
Part One Grammar
1. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I your advice (中)
A. follow B. would follow C. had followed D. have followed
2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.(易)
A. How a great success B. What a great success
C. How great success D. What great success
3. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.(易)
A. children are allowed B. are children allowed
C. children will allow D. will children allow
4. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number ofpeople.(中)
A. performing B. performed
C. to be performed D. being performed
5. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.(中)
A. Considering B. Considered
C. Having been considered D. Being considered
6. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.(中)
A. to be based on B. to base on
C. which to base on D. on which to base
7. We hadn´t met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.(中)
A. the moment B. for the moment
C. the moment when D. at the moment when
8. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.(难)
A. to seeing B. to see C. seeing D. to have seen
9. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.(中)
A. it is B. there has C. it has D. there is
10. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.(难)
A. Leaving to wonder B. Having left to wonder
C. Left wondering D. Left to wonder
第一部分：语法答案解析
1.C、 题目中的第一句话表示的是现在真实的情况，而第二句话中所要表达的是应该做但事实上没有做的事，这种情况导致第一句话中真实情况的发生，故If only条件句假设的是过去一种情况，因此应该用had +过去分词，所以正确答案是(C)。
2. B、 success是名词，原动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。故排除C,D;A中how是副词，如改成how great a success就是正确的。
3. B、含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时，句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装。
4. B、 在让步，时间等状语从句中，如果主从句中主语一致，从句中谓语含 be动词，可以将从句中的主语和 be 省略，即在how frequently_____后加they(the works) are，再分别与选择项搭配后，就会发现正确答案是B。
5. A、 considering "考虑到"，而 considered "被认为"，根据全句含义，句中主语they和considering是主动关系，因此选择项。
6. D、 on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory = The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient grounds.
7. A、 定冠词the加上表示时间的名词起连词作用，引导时间状语从句。如the night/ the minute/ the spring/ the year等。
8. B、 look forward to doing sth. / sth. 表示"盼望做某事"，而look forward to do sth.表示向前看从而…(目的要做…)
9. D、 There is no need (for sb.) to do sth.是一个固定句型，相当于 It is unnecessary ( for sb.) to do …;或 sb. have no need to do sth..
10. C、 left wondering 中left的逻辑主语是the little boy，所以可转换成The little boy was left wondering…，leave sb. doing sth.这里用了这个搭配的被动式sb. be left doing sth.。
